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Baking

High Altitude Chocolate Chip Cookies

Marianne Sundquist · December 31, 2024 · Leave a Comment

Over the years I have made many cookies. In the pastry realm of recipes, I’ve always considered cookies to be one of the easiest and most straight forward. And in Santa Fe we are lucky enough to have pastry chefs who know their way around the kitchen when it comes to cookies. This week we picked up a cookie box from Momo + Co. for the holiday week and with each new cookie I taste out of the box, I am fairly sure it’s the best I have ever had. Not to mention the macarons at Chaine in Burro Alley which would give any Parisian macaron a run for its money. But there is also something about making a simple cookie at home. It’s one of my favorite things to do with my kids. I love how much fun they have measuring (and spilling) and waiting for the cookies to emerge from the oven.

The Quest for the Perfect High-Altitude Cookie

Around eight years ago when my family moved to New Mexico my cookies started coming out of the oven and were a little bit off. Sometimes they were too puffy and other times too dry. I was puzzled because I had always assumed that high altitude baking was primarily for cakes. So I set out to figure out how to make a chocolate chip cookie that was crispy on the outside but chewy on the inside. I also wanted the cookie to stay chewy over the next couple of days when stored at room temperature in an airtight container. After many attempts in the Santa Fe altitude, I’m happy to report that my family has declared this the best cookie I have ever made. This is a big win for me and I hope it will be a big win for you too.

Adapting a Classic Recipe

I found an old chocolate chip cookie recipe that had worked well for me years ago. I wish I could remember where it came from to give a proper thank you to its origins, probably a baking blog or back of a bag of chocolate chips. Then I adjusted it with some basic high-altitude techniques: I increased the temperature, decreased the cooking time, slightly decreased the leavening agents and sugars and increased the liquid (here I added an extra egg). Then for a bit of salty richness, I do what Snoop Dog does, which is add creamy peanut butter to his chocolate chip cookie dough. And to finish it off, right before the cookies go into the oven I sprinkle some flakey sea salt over the top. And since I always keep Stokli’s High Desert Salt by the stove, I use this which adds a hint of New Mexico red and green chiles and lavender too.

If you don’t have a hand mixer, don’t worry! You can use a handheld electric mixer, or make this the way everyone used to, with a wooden spoon and some elbow grease. It might take a little longer, but it will get the job done, resulting in the best chocolate chip cookies I’ve ever made from sea level to the mountains.

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High Altitude Chocolate Chip Cookies

High Altitude Chocolate Chip Cookies - in a bowl
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Learn how to make the best high altitude chocolate chip cookies with this easy recipe. Perfect for chewy, crispy cookies every time!

  • Author: Marianne Sundquist
  • Prep Time: 30 mins
  • Cook Time: 30 mins
  • Total Time: 1 hour
  • Yield: 24-48 cookies
  • Category: dessert, high-altitude
  • Method: Bake
  • Cuisine: american

Ingredients

Units
  • 2 c. (240 g.) all-purpose flour
  • 1/4 t. baking soda
  • 1/2 t. baking powder
  • 1/2 t. kosher salt
  • 3/4 c. (12 T. / 170 g.) unsalted butter, cold
  • 2 T. creamy peanut butter
  • 1/2 c. (100 g.) granulated sugar
  • 1/2 c. (100 g.) packed brown sugar
  • 2 large eggs
  • 2 t. vanilla paste or extract
  • 1 1/2 c. dark chocolate chips
  • flakey sea salt for sprinkling on top

Instructions

Preheat the oven to 400 F. Line 2 large baking sheets with a silicone baking mat or parchment paper.

In a medium bowl, whisk together the all-purpose flour, baking soda, baking powder and salt. Set aside.

Making the Cookie Dough

In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, add the butter, peanut butter, granulated sugar and brown sugar. Mix on medium speed until the butter mixture is thoroughly combined and there are no lumps.

Now add the eggs and vanilla and mix again until fully incorporated. Turn off the mixer and add the flour mixture. Turn the mixer on low at first, so you don’t have a cloud of flour fly into your face. Once the flour begins to turn into a dough, you can turn the mixer speed to medium to fully mix everything together. Along the way you may need to stop the mixer to scrape the sides of the bowl with a rubber spatula so nothing is stuck on the sides.

Once the cookie dough has come together, add the chocolate chips and mix just until combined. Scoop the dough with a spoon or a cookie scoop into whatever size cookies you want to make, leaving around 2-inches of space between each one. Sprinkle a small amount of flakey sea salt on top of each cookie.

High Altitude Chocolate Chip Cookies - dough on a sheet tray

Baking and Cooling

If you are making a standard size cookie (around 2 tablespoons of dough), bake the cookies for 8-10 minutes, until the edges begin to turn golden brown. Let rest on the cookie sheet for 5 minutes before transferring them to a wire rack or plate to finish cooling.

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Nutrition values are estimates only. See the disclaimer here.

New Mexico-Inspired Thumbprint Cookies with Pecans and Raspberry Jam

Marianne Sundquist · November 10, 2023 · 2 Comments

We are entering the time of year when the smell of cookies baking in the oven just feels right. Yesterday I started making these New Mexico-Inspired Thumbprint Cookies as my husband and kids were getting ready to run some errands around town. The dough came together so quickly that by the time I put it in the fridge to rest, the kids were still getting dressed. Those of you with kids will understand when I say that thirty minutes later the cookie dough was fully rested and ready for rolling into balls, and my kids were looking for their socks and shoes.

All of this is to say that making these cookies is easier than you might expect and takes less time than it takes some people to get dressed. I did notice both my husband and the kids keeping an eye on the kitchen timer, so maybe they were carefully planning the timing the whole time. After all, they all were able to grab a warm cookie on their way out the door.

An Unexpected Love for Thumbprint Cookies

I’ve been thinking about thumbprint cookies for a long time. I never really thought about how much I love these buttery, jam-filled cookies until I had one of Dolina’s Polish Tea Cookies filled with either orange marmalade or raspberry jam. As with many food (and life) discoveries, sometimes it takes one extraordinary moment of noticing to change how you see something forever. I know this sounds dramatic but it’s true. Since I do not have much of a sweet tooth, my mind doesn’t gravitate toward desserts the way it does to cheese, fresh bread, popcorn, or butter. Before tasting this cookie at Dolina, I had never given this style of cookie a second thought. But since then, a new room in my mind went under construction and recently opened, dedicated entirely to this delightful cookie.

I learned that while many people call them Thumbprints, they are also referred to as Polish Tea Cakes, Jam Drops, Butter Balls, Hallongrotta (Swedish for “raspberry caves”), and Niçois Suns, a French version made with almond paste, apricot jam, and pistachios.

The version here touches on the classic approach to a shortbread-esque type of cookie but we handle it a bit differently and include an egg yolk for stability and a very slight textural chew.

The Importance of Precision: Weighing Ingredients for Baking

You’ll notice that I include the weight measurement in grams for both the flour and the pecans. So if you happen to have a scale, I encourage you to use it. If not, don’t worry. Weighing ingredients is the most accurate method of measuring and this is particularly important in baking. If you use a measuring cup for the flour, just be sure to scoop a heaping amount into your measuring spoon and scrape off the excess with a butter knife.

Infusing New Mexico Flavors

I had lots of fun thinking about the flavors of New Mexico and this specific time of year. I used pecans from CLC Pecans grown in Lovington, New Mexico, and filled each cookie with a small spoonful of Heidi’s Raspberry Jam, both of which I purchased at The Santa Fe Farmers Market. I added cinnamon, anise (inspired by the beloved biscochito cookie), and a touch of lavender to the dough. The final result might be my new favorite holiday cookie.

Thumbprint Cookies - with a jar of Heidi's Raspberry Jam

This particular recipe is relatively small. The cookies I made were on the bigger side and the recipe yielded 16 cookies. I could have made them smaller and the yield could have easily jumped to around 20. This is entirely up to you. The size of the cookies you make will directly influence the time it takes to bake. So I would say that 15-25 minutes is the window. Keep an eye on them and trust your instincts. You want to look for golden brown bottom edges and remember—they will firm up as they cool.

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New Mexico-Inspired Thumbprint Cookies with Pecans and Raspberry Jam

New Mexico-Inspired Thumbprint Cookies - plated with raspberry jam
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Discover a delightful twist on a classic with these New Mexico-inspired thumbprint cookies. This recipe incorporates pecans and Heidi’s Raspberry Jam for a unique holiday treat. Learn how to achieve the perfect texture and taste, and explore the versatility of this beloved cookie style.

  • Author: Marianne Sundquist
  • Prep Time: 35 mins
  • Cook Time: 25 mins
  • Total Time: 1 hour
  • Yield: 12-20 cookies
  • Category: dessert
  • Method: bake
  • Cuisine: New Mexican

Ingredients

Units

for the cookies:

  • 1 1/4 c. (150 g.) all purpose flour
  • 1 c. (120 g.) pecan pieces
  • 1 t. kosher salt
  • 1 t. ground cinnamon
  • 1 t. anise seed
  • 1/2 t. dried culinary lavender buds (optional)
  • 1/2 c. (1 stick) unsalted butter, softened to room temperature
  • 2 large egg yolks
  • 1 t. vanilla extract or paste
  • 2/3 c. granulated sugar

for the filling:

  • 1/4 c. jam of your choice

Instructions

Line a large baking tray with a silicone baking mat or parchment paper.

Thumbprint Cookies - Ingredients prepped and ready to mix

In a very dry blender, add the flour, pecans, salt, cinnamon, anise seed and lavender. Blend until the flour mixture looks relatively smooth. It’s ok if you see a few pecan pieces throughout.

Mixing the ingredients

In the bowl of a stand mixer with the paddle attachment (or a large bowl with a wooden spoon), beat together the butter, egg yolks, vanilla, and sugar until light and fluffy. You will need to use a rubber spatula to scrape the sides down a couple of times until the mixture comes together. Add the flour mixture and mix until the dough just comes together. If it looks a little crumbly, it’s ok. It will come together more as it rests. Cover and let the dough rest in the fridge for 30 minutes.

Thumbprint Cookies - dough balls on a baking sheet

Making the thumbprints

Preheat the oven to 350 f.  After the dough has rested, use your hands to roll pieces of dough into (evenly sized) balls and place them around 2 inches apart on your prepared baking sheets. Make an indentation around halfway down the dough with your thumb or the back of a wooden spoon. Fill each “cave” with jam.

Thumbprint Cookies - making the thumb prints and adding the jam

Baking the cookies

Bake for 15-25 minutes, until the bottom edges are turning golden brown. Remove from the oven and let sit for a few minutes. Use a spatula to transfer them to a wire cooling rack. Let cool for at least five minutes before taking a bite as the jam will be piping hot.

Did you make this recipe?

Tag @highdeserttable on Instagram so we can cheer you on! 🌟

Nutrition values are estimates only. See the disclaimer here.

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